BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1996


RESPONDENT

Mikhail Stishov

SITE NAME

Wrangel Island, Neizvestnaya River, upper reaches, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(095)465-47-93 // stishov@wrangel.msk.ru // Zapovednik "Ostrov Vrangelya", Ushakovskoie, Shmidtovski rayon, Chukotski okrug, 686870, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

Snowmelt was late, and cool weather with frequent precipitation and fog established for first 3 weeks of July. Clear windless weather predominated during August, thus making it the warmest month of summer, and then expanded to the first half of September. Summer snowstorms did not occur.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Scarce Arctic Foxes undertook a single breeding attempt, that failed: a den with pups that had died from starvation was found. Snowy Owls and Pomorine Skuas did not nest and were fewer than usial.
Density of breeding waders did not differ from usial, and breeding was relatively successful in most common species. Broods of Knots, Turnstones, Grey Plovers and Dunlins were fairly numerous in late July; broods of Pectoral Sandpiper and Red Phalarope were met few times, and broods of Red-necked Stints - twice.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Numbers of both lemming species were extremaly low throughout the whole island: 1 Collared Lemming caught per 300 trap-days and 1 Siberian Lemming caught during absolute count at a 4 hectare plot. Lemmings and their tracks were mostly registered in the settlement and near field stations.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesrarebreeding  
lemmingsYesrare   
wadersYescommonhatching  
pomarine skuasYesrareno  
owlsYesrareno  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment

 


Recommended citation

Stishov, M.S. (1996). Breeding conditions report for Wrangel Island, Neizvestnaya River, upper reaches, Russia, 1996. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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